[PRESS STATEMENT] Fighting For Fatherhood In South Africa: Constitutional Court To Consider The Child’s Right To A Name And A Nationality

Date: 10/06/2020


Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR), representing the Centre for Child Law (CCL), yesterday filed an application with the Constitutional Court asking the court to fix a historical wrong done to both children and fathers in South Africa.

Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR), representing the Centre for Child Law (CCL), yesterday filed an application with the Constitutional Court asking the court to fix a historical wrong done to both children and fathers in South Africa.

Like many other previously colonised countries South Africa inherited a narrow and outdated concept of fatherhood in our laws. This has left children stateless and fathers uninvolved, because the law considers them to be less equal than those who are born within, or raise children within, a marriage.

Currently, The Births and Deaths Registration Act (the BDR Act) and its regulations make it impossible for unmarried fathers to register the births of their children, if born outside of wedlock, leading inevitably to statelessness.

A stateless child is a child who is not considered to be a citizen of any country in the world. The BDR Act makes it impossible for an unmarried father to register their own child, where the mother is not present, unable, or undocumented. Not only does the child suffer the inevitability of statelessness, but also the indignity of not being called by their father’s name – should they so wish. The Makhanda court found, on appeal, that such a provision is unconstitutional.

The Constitutional Court now has the opportunity to decide whether it agrees with the appeal court, whether all children indeed have the right to a name and a nationality from birth, regardless of the marital status or gender of their parent.

“The judgment, if confirmed by the Constitutional Court, will change the face of fatherhood in South Africa. It will return dignity to those who, although they were no longer called ‘illegitimate’, still suffer its stigma under outdated laws. Every child has the right to a name. And every child has the right to acquire a nationality from either parent regardless of their sex or gender. It will empower our fathers to be present in their children’s lives” said Liesl Muller, head of the LHR Statelessness Project.

The LHR Statelessness Project provides legal assistance to such children living in South Africa. Watch the story of Nozi, our client, who fought bravely with her dad for her to be registered as a citizen in South Africa here .

 

For more information please contact: Liesl Muller at 011 339 1960 or liesl@lhr.org.za

 

For the CCL’s press release click here. To join the Global Campaign for Equal Nationality Rights click here.

Similar cases are funded by crowd funding through LHR. If you would like to contribute or become a monthly donor towards legal representation for vulnerable stateless children follow this link: https://www.globalgiving.org/projects/save-50-children-from-statelessness-in-southafrica/#menu

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