PRESS STATEMENT | LHR in Con Court for education of prison inmates

Date: 14/11/2024


Today, 14 November 2024, Lawyers for Human Rights (LHR) will be in the Constitutional Court representing a client in an appeal, brought by the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services and two others, against a Supreme Court of Appeal judgment granting our client the right to use his personal computer in his prison cell without an internet connection in order to further his studies.

In 2018, our client instituted proceedings in the Johannesburg High Court against the Department of Correctional Services (DCS) challenging the provisions of the Department of Correctional Services’ Policy Procedures, Directorate Formal Education (DCS Policy) prohibiting the use of personal computers in cells, even without an internet connection. Our client wished to further his studies and required a personal computer to do so, which he was not allowed to use. He argued that the prohibition is unconstitutional and unfairly discriminated against him because he is incarcerated, and infringed his constitutional right to further education.

On 27 September 2019, Matsemela AJ handed down judgment in favour of our client. The Court found that the DCS Policy unfairly discriminated against our client and was an unjustifiable limitation of the right to further education of incarcerated persons and therefore inconsistent with the Constitution. The court also ordered that our client be entitled to use his personal computer for as long as he remains a registered student with any of recognised tertiary institution in South Africa. The state parties appealed this judgment to the Supreme Court of Appeal, and the matter was heard on 13 September 2023. The Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services was admitted as a friend of the Court.

On 8 November 2023, the Supreme Court of Appeal (SCA) handed down judgement in favour of our client. The SCA ordered in its judgment that within 12 months from the date of the order, the DCS must, after consultation with the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services, prepare and promulgate a revised policy for the correctional centers permitting the use of personal computers in cells for study purposes.

In its reasoning the court held that, “[t]he provision of the policy that prohibits the use of personal computers in cells infringes the rights of prisoners to further education where, such prisoner requires the use of personal laptop to pursue their studies. The High Court was correct to recognise this infringement, and the insufficiency of the justification relied upon by the appellants”.

The SCA also ordered that pending the revision of the DCS policy, our client and any other registered student in a correctional centre is entitled to use their personal computer in their cell, without an internet connection, for as long as they remain a registered student with a recognised tertiary or further education institution in South Africa.

The state parties have appealed this judgment to the Constitutional Court and the matter will be heard on 14 November 2024. Adv Adila Hassim SC and Adv Jason Brickhill will appear on behalf of our client. The Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services has been admitted as a friend of the Court.

The hearing will be virtual and can be viewed live on the Constitutional Court’s Youtube channel from 10:00 SAST.

For further information:

Tumelo Mogale

Legal Counsellor, LHR Penal Reform Programme

Tel: 011 339 1960

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